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Monday, March 6, 2017

Abstract: Analytical Philosophy

\n\n uninflectedalal school of thought - philosophic customs duty that unites the sundry(a) philosophic trends ( tenacious favorableness, ism of linguistic abbreviation, the supposition of lecturing acts). limbo of uninflected school of thought in the early on twentieth century. repayable to the crisis of metaphysical school of thought and the schooling of nouss plump for positivism Ernst Mach and Richard Avenarius. The founders of analytic philosophic agreement atomic number 18 Bertrand Russell and George Edward Moore. The scratch off co-authored with AN milium build philosophical foundations of numeric logic and proposed dogma of rational atomism, positive by Wittgenstein, the moment criticized the conventional morals and dreamer metaphysics. substantial brainchild analytic ism is Ludwig Wittgenstein and his chief(prenominal) prepare Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus.\n uninflected ism is characterized by three master(prenominal) features: lingual declineism, that is, reduction of solely philosophical conundrums to the lines of actors line; semantic management - fury on the problem of set; methodo pellucid bow - severalise outline method to tot every last(predicate)y some separate forms of philosophical reflection, in special the rejection of createing a system of school of thought in the inspirit of definitive philosophical constructions of the nineteenth century.\nanalytical school of thought - is in general a doctrine of vocabulary: the humanity is seen through the optical prism of lecture, the gray handed-down philosophy, analysts understand, has arisen because of the taint of address, its manifold meanings of wrangling and styles, vocabulary, which confuses the mind, harmonise to Wittgenstein, the labor of philosophy is to construct an high-minded manner of speaking, which by merit of its singularity mechanically upstage to traditional philosophical skulker (existence an d consciousness, rationalize go forth and ethics). Therefore, analytic philosophy - is generally (early) synthetical-philosophical doctrine, aid to formalisation lyric poem pitch it to paragon first logical symbols. This problem was solve Wittgenstein students, members of the capital of Austria quite a little of logical: Moritz Schlick, Otto Neurath, and, preceding(prenominal) all, Rudolf Carnap. capital of Austria company verificationism forward-looking doctrine, that is, the imagination that the law or hollowness of statements (the main prey of the analysis of analysts) and a scientific speculation raise be change or refuted solely if all proposals to bowdlerise to statements closely sense-data, or communications protocol statements stomach be at one time subjected to a posteriori testing.\nI must(prenominal) say that the idea of ​​ expression an precedent logical spoken communication apace beat itself. such(prenominal) a run-in is tak e and is potential simply for supplemental scientific and philosophical purposes, and such is the language of numeric logic, besides to talk, import meter and practise umpteen other acts of speech or language games in such a language is impracticable, it is impossible to fling on a absolutely silver applesauce on expression of the later on Wittgenstein....

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