Modernization Theory Essay

According to Macionis (2010), the definition of raw(a)ization system is a model of frugal and amicable education that explains global inequality in terms of technological and cultural differences among nations. modernisation theory is a description, explanation, and study of the way of springers dutyalistic and under completed or underdeveloped societies, comp bed to more modern societies. Modernization is star of the most beta perspectives in maturation and underdevelopment since the 1950s. Primary perplexity has focused on ship canal in which past and present modern societies induce modern through the process of economic growth and transplant in community, educational, and living structures. Modernization is the process in which edict experiences industrialization urbanization and m any early(a) social changes that trans salmagundi the lives of the population. Social change has been, and probably depart concern to be, a complex process that reflects the prior ities we set for any nation as well as our will to achieve them.Modernization has chop-chop manifested itself through four distinct categories the origin of small traditional communities, expansion of individual(prenominal) weft, increasing social diversity, and orientation toward the future tense and growing awareness. Society will continue to change as new engineering science is developed and new ideas are explored. Modernization ignore produce many an(prenominal) reward results. On the other hand, according to many theorists it can be detrimental to sealed societies. With modernization comes the decline of small traditional communities, the foothold to the once solidarity and meaning of purchase orders experience, weakened if not destroyed all together. For thousands of years, before the industrial revolutions, sight lived in rural villages spread passim the land. These societies revolved around family and neighbor, and valued traditions, where severally per son had a well-defined roll, a strong sense of identity, belonging and purpose.Yet, the downside to intent in these rural villages lot was that they had limited personal choice in what they could do. just about of the negative consequences of modernization are it lessens the requirement for labor, creating job cuts. At unitary point in time, modernization became the problem of the environment pollution. You can work out the detrimental effects from the industrial blurriness hanging above our large cities. This stupor is caused mostly by automobiles and industrial plants. prevalence of terrorism is also a consequence, and face to face social interaction is dwindling. Some of the substantiative consequences of modernization are it reduces costs, improves the quality of goods, preservation of goods is faster, efficiency level is steeper, people support healthy longer, communication is improved, and so forth.With modernization in an area, comes the resistance from tradition al people. diversify is an uncomfortable thing for the older generations. Some people see modernization in a bad way because they get that it has destroyed our traditional values. They might sprightliness that the modern way of life has modify our rules and our principles. The term modernization is connected to technology, which does not affect cultural traditions exactly. Cell phones, for example, are not used in churches or temples, a place of tradition. The amount of culture technology can bring however, will influence traditional thinking. Some allege that one only has to turn on the local news to realize that neer has it been clearer that the perceptions and values taught by our ancestors throw away locomote at the feet of modernization. Some people olfactory property too old to learn the new ways of the world. Technology, as they see it, could peradventure destroy human relationships.The personal ready reckoner and internet have replaced the post card and even th e human conversations. Mobile messages have replaced the human voice. I believe that one can preserve all the traditions one wants, but with the rest of the world miserable forward a balance can be established between tradition and modernization. Modernization is necessary if the country desires to be included in the economic development and advancements that are around us. Assuming that modernization is a systematic and transformative process, from an economic development perspective, accounting for the developmental stages of a golf-club (traditional society, precondition for takeoff, the takeoff process, the drive to maturity, and high mass consumption), one could systematically grow a Third World Country.Countries in Latin America, Cambodia, and Laos, to name a few, stagnated in development due to their lack of fur-bearing investments and stood to benefit from mitigating efforts based out of the modernization theory. The modernization solution to their stagnation relied on t he provision of aid to these countries in the form of capital, technology, and expertise. Once modernization takes hold of a society, it will never let go. tidy sum with knowledge want more. The more people know, the more they want to know, so yes modernization is here to stay. The trend has become a worldwide trend. However, there are many areas of the world that have yet to be touched by modernization and the ways of the modern world, but it is only a matter of time before they too are assimilated into the process and are unavailing to resist the impetus towards modernization.ReferencesMacionis, J. (2010). Soc 100 Sociology 2011 custom edition (13th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ. (pp. 312-316). Google (2012). Modernization, Retrieved may 2, 2012 from http//www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/387301/modernization